Jaisalmer is also known for its iconic landmarks that are steeped in history. This "Golden City" is situated close to the Pakistani frontier and the Thar Desert.Its most iconic landmark is the Jaisalmer Fort, which is also called the Sonar Qila or Golden Fort. The fort is located in the heart of the city and is a popular tourist attraction. Unlike other forts in India, the Jaisalmer Fort is not just a historic landmark but is still inhabited by people who run shops, hotels, and ancient havelis or homes that have been passed down through generations.
In the 12th century, Rawal Jaisal, the oldest heir of the Rawal of Deoraj, founded the city of Jaisalmer. In favor of his younger half-brother, he was refused the throne of Lodurva. In search of a new city, Rawal Jaisal came across the sage Eesul, who told him about Krishna's prophecy. According to the prophecy, a descendant of the Yaduvanshi clan would create a new kingdom in the same spot where Rawal Jaisal stood. In 1156, Rawal Jaisal, who had been drawn to the region, constructed a clay fort, gave it his own name Jaisalmer, and made it the center of his empire.
With A Special Blend Of Natural Beauty, Culture, And History. Explore The Top Attractions And Places In Jaisalmer.
Jaisalmer Fort, which is tucked away in the Thar Desert's golden sands, is a tiny town unto itself, replete with residences, temples, stores, and eateries. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it belongs to the 'Hill Forts of India' category. The fort's construction dates back to 1156, and it derives its name from the former Bhati Rajput ruler Rao Jaisal. Today, Jaisalmer Fort houses over three thousand inhabitants, and its walls are punctuated with multiple entrance gates. The final gate leads to the popular public square, Dashera Chowk. The fort stands tall at a remarkable height of 250 ft., and the walls soar to 30 ft. in height. Perched at an elevation, the fort offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the city of Jaisalmer, cloaked in a resplendent golden hue.
Located on the outskirts of Jaisalmer, in the arid state of Rajasthan, lies the enchanting Gadisar Lake. This oasis-like lake sits in the heart of the desert, offering respite from the harsh conditions of the region. In medieval times, there were no scientific methods to bring water to the arid regions of Rajasthan, prompting Raja Rawal Jaisal to build this reservoir for the welfare of his people. Close to the Jaisalmer fort, the lake offers stunning and picturesque views of the fort and the surrounding landscape. The scenery is especially breathtaking during sunrise, when the eastern sky takes on a blood-red hue, and the sun's rays illuminate the upper floors of the Jaisalmer Fort.
This old haveli dates back to the late 19th century and is renowned for its exquisite exterior and intricate carvings. Located in Rajasthan, it is home to some of the most beautiful paintings in the region, crafted using 1.5 kg of gold leaf. These paintings adorn the left and right wings of the haveli and are believed to be the works of two brothers - Hathi and Lulu. Their artistry is a major attraction for travelers and art enthusiasts from all corners of the country. The haveli's pillars and walls are engraved with depictions of horses, cattle, flora, and various other aspects of early life in Rajasthan, providing a glimpse into the rich history of the region. This haveli is undoubtedly among the best places to visit in Jaisalmer and should not be missed.
Salim Singh ki Haveli is a prominent tourist spot in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, featuring a unique architectural style. The entrance of the haveli is guarded by sandstone tuskers, and the roof is shaped like a peacock. The front of the haveli resembles the stern of a ship, which has earned it the nickname "Jahaz Mahal." What sets this haveli apart from others in Jaisalmer is its distinct artistry. Visitors will be impressed by its stunning features, and it is considered one of the must-visit places in Jaisalmer.
Patwon Ki Haveli, also known as the Mansion of Brocade Merchants, is a popular tourist attraction in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. It is a collection of five tiny Havelis constructed by a rich trader in the 19th century, and locals frequently call it Kothari's Patwa Haveli. The Haveli is renowned for its intricate carvings and grandeur, which are visible from the narrow street it faces. Upon entering, visitors are treated to a stunning display of stonework and artifacts that provide a glimpse into the regal lifestyle of the Patwa family. The entire complex is the largest mansion in Jaisalmer and is recognized as both an architectural and historical landmark by the Archaeological Survey of India. Visitors to the haveli are sure to be captivated by its beauty, history, and rich cultural significance, making it a must-see destination in Rajasthan.
The Jain Temples in Jaisalmer, located within the Jaisalmer Fort, is a must-see attraction when visiting the city. These ancient temples hold significant religious and historical importance and are built in the famous Dilwara style of architecture. Dedicated to Tirthankaras Rikhabdevji and Shambhavdev Ji, the Jain Temples is a pilgrimage site and offers a fascinating glimpse into the city's religious past. All seven temples are constructed from the golden-yellow Jaisalmer stone and are interconnected, making for a seamless exploration of the site.
Bada Bagh is a picturesque tourist spot located in the city of Jaisalmer in Rajasthan, India. It is a large garden area with numerous cenotaphs, or chhatris, constructed by the Jaisalmer ruling family. The garden is surrounded by hills and presents a breathtaking view of the sunset. The cenotaphs are beautifully crafted with intricate carvings and designs, showcasing the architectural brilliance of the bygone era. Bada Bagh has significant historical importance as it represents the reverence and respect given to the kings and queens of the past. It is a great place to visit for those interested in history, architecture, and photography. The area is also popular for its stunning views of the desert landscape, making it a must-visit destination for travelers to Jaisalmer.
Located in western Rajasthan, the renowned Tanot Mata temple sits near a site between India and Pakistan that was devastated during the 1971 war. According to local belief, the area was peppered with cannon fire, and although the entire village was destroyed, the bombs could not touch the temple. The temple stands in the center of the village and is not only an important pilgrimage site for people but also a fascinating tourist attraction due to the story behind it. In fact, this mysterious temple has been featured in various movies and documentaries. Visitors are drawn to the temple by its intriguing history and the unique aura of divinity that surrounds it. It is a testament to the power of faith and devotion and a reminder of the human cost of war.
Sam Sand Dunes, located in the heart of the Thar Desert, is a unique and unconventional tourist destination in Rajasthan. Situated amidst historical forts and vibrant markets, it offers an authentic experience unlike any other in the country. These majestic dunes, towering up to 30-60 meters in height, are a stunning sight to behold. Located about 40-42 kilometers from the picturesque city of Jaisalmer, the Sam Sand Dunes stretch for approximately 2 kilometers, with calm and undulating golden-yellow sands bordering the Jaisalmer Desert National Park. Visitors flock to this destination to witness the breathtaking sunrises and sunsets that are a treat for the eyes. Campfires at night feature lively performances of regional dances and music, providing a close insight into the local way of life.
The Desert National Park in Jaisalmer is a renowned protected area in Rajasthan, India. Spread across an extensive area of around 3162 square kilometers, it is situated amidst the Thar Desert, one of the largest deserts in the world. The park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna that is adapted to the arid desert conditions. Visitors can spot various species of animals such as blackbuck, chinkara, desert fox, Indian bustard, and many more. Apart from wildlife, the park also features stunning rock formations, sand dunes, and unique landscapes that are a treat for the eyes. Visitors can indulge in activities such as nature walks, wildlife safaris, and camping amidst the serene desert surroundings. The Desert National Park in Jaisalmer is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
Opened to the public in 1984 by the Department of Archeology, the Government Museum in Jaisalmer has become a prominent destination for tourists. The museum was designed to showcase the diverse and rich cultural heritage of the Great Thar Desert. Visitors are captivated by the paintings, inscriptions, coins, stone statues, embroidered dresses, and handicraft items that are prominently displayed in the museum. One of the unique features of this museum is its impressive collection of fossils, including marine and wood fossils, limestone, and sandstone, which provide valuable insights into the geological history of the region. If you are a history enthusiast, this museum is a must-visit destination. It offers an excellent opportunity to explore the multifaceted traditional and cultural heritage of the Great Thar Desert.
Jaisalmer War Museum was established by the Indian Army in 2015 and showcases the brave sacrifices and achievements of the Indian Army's role during the Indo-Pak Wars of 1965 and 1971, as well as the Battle of Longewala. The museum exhibits an impressive collection of military vehicles, guns, and equipment used in these wars, including tanks, fighter jets, and artillery guns.The museum's main attraction is the Indian Air Force's fighter jet, the Hunter, which was used during the Battle of Longewala. The Jaisalmer War Museum also houses an audio-visual room where visitors can watch a documentary about the Battle of Longewala and learn about the brave soldiers who fought in it. The museum also features a Wall of Heroes, a tribute to the brave soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice for their country. Visiting the Jaisalmer War Museum is an emotional and educational experience that provides insight into the heroic efforts of the Indian Army.
With Vibrant Culture And Colorful Festivals Attract Tourists From All Over The World. Enjoy The Most Popular Fairs And Festivals In Jaisalmer.
The Rajasthan Desert Festival, also known as the Desert Festival, is an annual event held in the otherwise barren city of Jaisalmer during the months of January-February. The three-day festival is a celebration of Jaisalmer's vibrant spirit and attracts both locals and tourists from around the world. The festival is held at the Sam Sand Dunes, located 42 kilometers away from the main city. Visitors dress up in colorful traditional costumes to participate in cultural events, folk performances, camel races, competitions, and other activities. During the festival, one can witness women dressed in vibrant traditional attire performing folk dances like Ghoomar and Kalbeliya, while men sing in high-pitched voices. Elephants and camels adorned with colors and paintings add to the charm of the event. The festival ends on a grand note with a trip to the sand dunes where visitors can take camel rides while watching dancers and musicians perform on the dunes.
The Jaisalmer International Yoga Festival is an annual event held in the city of Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. The festival is aimed at promoting the practice of yoga and spreading awareness about its benefits to people around the world. The festival is held for three days in the month of January and attracts yoga enthusiasts from around the world. During the festival, visitors can participate in yoga sessions led by experienced yoga teachers and practitioners. The festival also features various cultural performances, talks and workshops by yoga experts, and meditation sessions. The festival provides a perfect platform for people to learn and understand the various aspects of yoga and its relevance in modern times. Apart from yoga, the festival also showcases the vibrant culture of Rajasthan through various cultural events and performances. This Festival is an ideal destination for people seeking to rejuvenate their minds, body, and soul through the practice of yoga and meditation.
The Teej Festival is an important festival celebrated in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, during the monsoon season. It is a traditional Hindu festival celebrated to honor the union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. The festival is celebrated on the third day of the Shukla Paksha in the Hindu month of Shravana. It is primarily celebrated by women who fast and pray for the well-being of their husbands and seek blessings for a happy married life. Married women dress up in traditional Rajasthani attire, apply henna on their hands, and wear beautiful jewelry. They participate in various cultural events and perform traditional dances like Ghoomar and Chakri. The festival is marked by the colorful processions of Goddess Parvati's idol that are taken out on the streets by the devotees. The idols are adorned with beautiful clothes and jewelry and are carried on palanquins by the women devotees. The procession is accompanied by music and dance performances, which add to the festive atmosphere.
The festival of Gangaur is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Jaisalmer, as it is in the rest of Rajasthan. It is observed for a duration of 18 days during the month of March. The festival is celebrated by married women seeking marital bliss and unmarried women praying for good husbands. The name Gangaur is derived from two words; Gana, another name for Lord Shiva, and Gauri, an epithet for his wife, Goddess Parvati. The first few days of the festival are dedicated to the worship of Goddess Parvati, with women lighting lamps, singing, and dancing in celebration. On the final day of the Gangaur festival, a grand procession takes place where idols of Lord Shiva and Parvati, beautifully decorated, are carried around the city before being immersed in a water body. This marks the end of the festival and is a time of great joy and revelry for the people of Jaisalmer.
Rangilo Rajasthan Fair in Jaisalmer is a vibrant and colorful festival that showcases the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. The fair is held annually in February and March, attracting a large number of tourists and locals to witness the grandeur of Rajasthan. During the fair, the Jaisalmer Fort is decorated with lights and there are cultural performances, camel races, turban-tying competitions, and various other events. The fair is a perfect opportunity to witness the art, music, dance, and food of Rajasthan. One can enjoy the mesmerizing Kalbeliya dance, listen to the soulful tunes of Rajasthani folk music, and savor the delicious local cuisine. Visitors can also witness traditional Rajasthani art forms such as puppetry, embroidery, and handicrafts. The Rangilo Rajasthan Fair in Jaisalmer provides a glimpse into the vibrant and colorful culture of Rajasthan and is a must-visit for anyone looking to experience the essence of this beautiful state.
Ramdevra is a village located about 12 kilometers north of Pokaran in Jaisalmer, named after Baba Ramdev. He was a Tanwar Rajput and a saint who took Samadhi, a conscious exit from the mortal body, in 1458 AD. Baba Ramdev was known for his miraculous powers, which had far-reaching fame. Five Pirs from Mecca are said to have visited the village to try Baba Ramdev's strength and then, after being persuaded of his abilities, to honor him. In 1931 AD, Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikaner built a temple around Baba Ramdev's Samadhi. Every year, during Bhadon Sudi 11 (August-September), a large-scale fair is held where lakhs of devotees from far-flung places participate. Devotees swarm to Baba Ramdev's temple during this time irrespective of their religious affiliations, caste, or creed. Baba Ramdev's legend and the fair held in his honor are significant cultural and religious events that showcase the unity and diversity of India's people.
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The must-visit attractions in Jaisalmer include the Jaisalmer Fort, Gadisar Lake, Jain Temples, Patwon Ki Haveli, Desert Safari, and Bada Bagh.
You can explore the main attractions of Jaisalmer in 2-3 days. However, if you want to experience the desert safari and visit nearby villages, you may need to spend an additional day or two.
The major fairs and festivals celebrated in Jaisalmer include the Desert Festival, Gangaur Festival, Teej Festival, Diwali, and Holi.
Jaisalmer is well-connected by road, rail, and air. Jodhpur Airport, which is about 285 km distant, is the closest airport. The closest train station is in Jaisalmer, which has good connections to important Indian towns..
Jaisalmer has a rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its art, architecture, music, and dance forms. The city has a mix of Rajasthani and Mughal influences, and its culture is known for its vibrancy and colorfulness.
Yes, tourists are welcome to participate in these festivals and experience the local culture and traditions. However, it is important to be respectful and follow the customs and traditions of the festival..
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